DNA Maternity testing uses DNA, the biological basis of inheritance, to prove or disprove the relationship between a child and an alleged mother. It is based on the fact that we inherit half of our DNA from our father and half from our mother.
In a DNA maternity test, DNA samples are taken from the child and mother, and sent to our lab. We purify the DNA and prepare it for testing with 22 DNA markers, producing a genetic profile for each tested individual. The child’s profile is compared with the profiles of the mother to confirm that he/she has inherited DNA from the alleged mother. We then perform statistical analysis to calculate the probability of maternity.
The Personal Maternity Test
This test is designed to target individuals who are just interested in the maternity status of their child. These clients will have the option of using non-intimate home collection kits that can be discretely mailed to them and the collected samples mailed back to the lab. The results from these tests will not be admissible in court. If the results are to be used for court purposes a proper chain of custody has to be maintained.
The Legal Maternity Test
The legal maternity test requires the collection of samples by authorized individuals. Specified collection sites are established across the region for the collection of these samples along with the requisite photographs, identification (national ID, passport or drivers license) and fingerprints of the individuals being tested. Additional fees will be charged if court appearances are required.